The quadtree is the two-dimensional case of a broader family of space-partitioning data structures. Octrees extend the same idea to three dimensions (splitting cubes into eight children), KD-trees use alternating axis-aligned splits (splitting along x, then y, then x again), and R-trees group nearby objects into bounding rectangles. Each variant makes different tradeoffs between construction time, query speed, and update cost.
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这不是说某个具体应用会消失，而是使用手机的方式会发生巨大变化。
Фото: Ilya Moskovets / Global Look Press
其实消费者的核心诉求只有两条：一是好吃便宜（“好吃”虽无统一标准，但消费者有自己的判断）；二是产品选择多、性价比高、自传播能力强。那些个性鲜明的品牌，之所以能快速崛起，正是因为满足了这些需求。